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Four copies yield a nonzero certificate

Using five copies of unknown three-qubit states increases the optimal success probability for certification from τ²/48 to 5τ²/72 while retaining the original state. At six copies, the certification probability reaches (39+2S)τ²/296.

Field
hardware and chips
What they did
Researchers developed a method to measure the state of three qubits using four copies of the original state to obtain an entanglement certificate, while a fifth copy increases the success probability and allows the original unknown state to be retained.
Why it matters
This is crucial for quantum computing, as retaining an unknown state after measurement is essential for further operations, and increasing the success probability makes the process more reliable.
#quantum computing#entanglement#three-qubit#state retention#certification

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