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Purity remains close to one when x is resolved

Discrete photon-number treatment reveals coherence remains unsuppressed in the strong-LO regime, contradicting continuum formulas. Remote state purity is preserved when parameter x is resolved but degrades when x is not recorded.

Field
hardware and chips
What they did
Researchers analyzed catodyne measurement methods using a Schrödinger cat state as a local oscillator, comparing two data processing approaches: the continuum approximation and exact discrete photon-number treatment.
Why it matters
The exact discrete description shows that in the strong local oscillator regime, coherence is not suppressed by the window, whereas continuum formulas erroneously predict its reduction, especially for narrow windows.
#quantum computing#cat states#coherence#photon-number#continuum approximation

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